Career Paths in Maritime Research and Technology | Environment & Sustainability
What other career options are available within and beyond the academia?
The following selection of typical career fields provides an overview of other options and may serve as inspiration.
| Career field | Typical workplaces | Qualifications |
| Coastal Management | Public authorities, research institutions, planning consultancies | Coastal protection, spatial planning, GIS, public participation |
| Marine Spatial Planning | Public authorities, international organisations | Spatial planning, geospatial data, environmental law, facilitation |
| Environmental Consultant | Consultant Engineering consultancies, environmental authorities, consulting firms | Environmental law, environmental impact assessment (EIA), data analysis, reporting |
| Environmental Monitoring | Research institutions, offshore companies | Sampling, laboratory analysis, statistics, GIS |
| Water Management | Water management associations, engineering consultancies, public authorities | Hydrology, modelling, water law, project management |
Do I need a PhD to work in this field?
The qualifications required vary depending on the role and employer. For many positions in public authorities and engineering consultancies, a master’s degree is sufficient, while relevant professional experience and specialised skills may be equally important. A PhD is generally not required for most positions outside academia, but can be advantageous for research-oriented roles and senior scientific positions.